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To make sure you can use the near future formula ir + a + infinitive with ease in your next Spanish conversation, test yourself below with some exercises and take a look at our Spanish Academy TV episode on all the future tenses in Spanish below. Of course, la práctica hace al maestro (practice makes perfect). Here are some examples to make your life a bit easier! When it comes to expressing your intentions, you can use both Spanish future tenses: near and simple.ĭespite having a slightly different connotation, or feel, to them, they are appropriate and completely acceptable when talking about your intentions. Mañana por la noche – Tomorrow night Future Tenses in Spanish: Near vs Simple These are commonly matched with ir + a + infinitive. Here are some useful words and expressions you can to use to specify when you are going to do something. Whatever the case may be, we need to use the near future formula ir + a + infinitive in Spanish to express things that we intend to do. And then there are times when they do happen, but just not how we expected them to. Intentions are like New Year’s resolutions-sometimes they happen, sometimes they don’t. We’re going to go on vacation to Mexico in December.

Vamos a ir de vacaciones a México en diciembre. Maybe your friend hasn’t invited everyone to the party yet, but she marked it down in her calendar. Maybe you haven’t yet bought your flight to Mexico, but you’re looking for a cheap one. The type of plans that use the near future tense are more tentative and not exactly set in stone. This could include things that you’re going to do in 5 minutes or 5 days-it all depends on your definition of “soon.” Either way, the near future is the appropriate tense to use.Īre you going to come with us? 2. If you are talking about what you are going to do shortly ( ahorita), you’ll use the ir + a + infinitive formula. Now, you have everything you need to form the near future with ir + a + infinitive. Now, you give it a try! Which other sentence can you make using ir + a + infinitive? Nosotros vamos (ir) a (a) correr (infinitive). Using the formula, you can create sentences such as: If you already have the present simple conjugations of the verb ir memorized, then this form will be very easy for you! If not, you can use this following chart to refresh your memory: Pronoun

An infinitive verb in Spanish is one that ends in -ar, -er, and -ir.

Always include the word a between ir and the infinitive verb.

Always use the present simple conjugations of the verb ir.

Present simple conjugation of ir + a + infinitive verb Unlike in English, the near future tense in Spanish uses the present simple conjugation of ir (voy) instead of the present continuous (yendo):

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This is convenient and quick to learn because once you get the formula down, you won’t have to memorize any new verb endings! How to Form the Near Future Tense in Spanishįirst, let’s look at an example in English: In contrast to the simple future, the near future doesn’t involve a lot of new endings and accents. When you talk about the near future, you say you’re “going to do” something-this is called the futuro próximo, or the futuro idiomático.

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Sign up for your free trial class with us at Homeschool Spanish Academy ➡️ Going to the Future Join 559 million people on the planet who speak Spanish! In this blog post, we are going to explore the near future using the ir + a + infinitive formula!

Where are you going to go this weekend for fun?ĭiscussing your plans and intentions for the future are an important part of daily conversations and in Spanish, there are two ways to accomplish this:.

In fact, a similar formula exists in English, where we swap ir for “going”: Ir + a + infinitive is a simple Spanish formula for expressing the near future. Septemby Ashley Reid Spanish Grammar 0 comments Ir + a + Infinitive: The Near Future Tense in Spanish